Accurate conversion between bar and pounds per square inch (PSI)
Convert bar to PSI instantly with precise calculations. Includes reverse PSI to bar conversion, kPa, MPa, atm, inHg, full formula reference, and pressure reference tables for 2026.
Professional pressure conversion for engineering, automotive, HVAC, diving, and industrial applications
Convert pressure from bar to pounds per square inch (PSI) using the exact conversion factor: 1 bar = 14.5038 PSI. Whether you are working with tyre pressure, hydraulic systems, gas cylinders, or boiler pressure, our tool delivers precise results. The conversion also outputs kPa, MPa, atm, and inHg for a complete multi-unit pressure breakdown in one step.
Switch seamlessly between bar to PSI and PSI to bar conversion modes. Whether you are reading a European pressure gauge in bar and need the PSI equivalent, or converting an American PSI specification to bar for international equipment, both directions are handled instantly from a single input value with no extra steps required.
Essential for automotive tyre inflation, HVAC and refrigeration systems, scuba diving cylinder pressure, hydraulic machinery, pneumatic tools, boiler and steam systems, water pressure testing, and meteorology in 2026. Correct pressure conversion is critical wherever equipment is specified in one unit but gauges or regulations use another, especially across metric and imperial standards.
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The bar is a metric unit of pressure defined as exactly 100,000 pascals (100 kPa). It is widely used in Europe, science, engineering, and industry. One bar is approximately equal to the average atmospheric pressure at sea level (which is technically 1.01325 bar, or 1 atmosphere). The name comes from the Greek word báros, meaning weight.
PSI (pounds per square inch) is an imperial unit of pressure used predominantly in the United States, United Kingdom, and industries that follow American standards. One PSI is the pressure exerted by a one-pound force over an area of one square inch. PSI is the standard unit for tyre pressure, hydraulic systems, and plumbing in countries using the imperial system. You can also explore atmospheres to pascals conversion for related pressure units.
1 bar equals 14.5038 PSI, 100 kPa, 0.1 MPa, and 0.9869 atm
Use the reference table below for quick Bar to PSI lookups. Common pressure values are listed covering tyre pressure, industrial systems, and high-pressure applications. On mobile, a card layout is displayed for easy reading.
| Bar | PSI | kPa | MPa | atm | Common Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.1 bar | 1.450 PSI | 10 kPa | 0.010 MPa | 0.099 atm | Very low pressure |
| 0.5 bar | 7.252 PSI | 50 kPa | 0.050 MPa | 0.493 atm | Partial vacuum |
| 1 bar | 14.504 PSI | 100 kPa | 0.100 MPa | 0.987 atm | Near sea-level atmosphere |
| 1.5 bar | 21.755 PSI | 150 kPa | 0.150 MPa | 1.480 atm | Truck tyre (light) |
| 2 bar | 29.008 PSI | 200 kPa | 0.200 MPa | 1.974 atm | Car tyre (low) |
| 2.5 bar | 36.259 PSI | 250 kPa | 0.250 MPa | 2.467 atm | Car tyre (standard) |
| 3 bar | 43.511 PSI | 300 kPa | 0.300 MPa | 2.961 atm | Car tyre (high) |
| 4 bar | 58.015 PSI | 400 kPa | 0.400 MPa | 3.948 atm | SUV / van tyres |
| 5 bar | 72.519 PSI | 500 kPa | 0.500 MPa | 4.935 atm | Mountain bike tyre |
| 7 bar | 101.527 PSI | 700 kPa | 0.700 MPa | 6.909 atm | Road bicycle tyre |
| 10 bar | 145.038 PSI | 1,000 kPa | 1.000 MPa | 9.869 atm | Industrial air lines |
| 15 bar | 217.557 PSI | 1,500 kPa | 1.500 MPa | 14.804 atm | Hydraulic systems |
| 20 bar | 290.075 PSI | 2,000 kPa | 2.000 MPa | 19.738 atm | Water jet cleaning |
| 50 bar | 725.189 PSI | 5,000 kPa | 5.000 MPa | 49.346 atm | High-pressure hydraulics |
| 100 bar | 1,450.377 PSI | 10,000 kPa | 10.000 MPa | 98.692 atm | Deep-sea / industrial |
| 200 bar | 2,900.755 PSI | 20,000 kPa | 20.000 MPa | 197.385 atm | Scuba cylinder |
| 300 bar | 4,351.132 PSI | 30,000 kPa | 30.000 MPa | 296.077 atm | Paintball / fire extinguisher |
Converting bar to PSI is straightforward using the exact conversion factor. Follow these steps for any bar to PSI calculation in 2026:
Standard car tyre pressure: 2.2–2.5 bar = 32–36 PSI. Normal atmospheric pressure: 1.01325 bar = 14.696 PSI. A scuba cylinder at 200 bar holds 2,901 PSI.
Most passenger car tyres are inflated to 2.0–2.5 bar (29–36 PSI). Checking tyre pressure regularly improves fuel efficiency by up to 3% and extends tyre life. Under-inflation by just 0.5 bar (7 PSI) increases tyre wear significantly and raises fuel consumption.
Standard scuba cylinders are filled to 200–300 bar (2,901–4,351 PSI). Aluminium cylinders are typically rated at 207 bar (3,000 PSI) and steel cylinders up to 300 bar (4,351 PSI). Pressure gauges on regulators and tanks display in both bar and PSI depending on region.
Industrial hydraulic systems commonly operate between 150–350 bar (2,176–5,076 PSI). Pneumatic workshop tools typically require 6–8 bar (87–116 PSI) supply pressure. High-pressure water jet cutters operate at 1,000–4,000 bar (14,504–58,015 PSI).
Commercial and home espresso machines extract coffee at approximately 9 bar (130.5 PSI), which is the industry-standard pressure recommended for optimal extraction. Machines commonly feature a 15-bar pump, but a pressure regulator reduces it to 9 bar at the group head.
Residential water mains typically operate at 2–5 bar (29–73 PSI). The recommended household water pressure is 3–4 bar (43–58 PSI). Pressures above 5 bar (73 PSI) can damage appliances and pipework, and pressure-reducing valves are installed to protect systems.
Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is 1.01325 bar, which equals exactly 14.696 PSI or 101,325 Pa. Weather pressure readings typically range between 0.95 bar (950 hPa) in low-pressure storms and 1.04 bar (1,040 hPa) in high-pressure systems.
Bar is the standard in Europe, Australia, and most metric-system countries. PSI remains dominant in the USA, UK automotive sector, and industries using American standards. Most modern gauges display both units. For international engineering documentation, kPa or MPa (SI units) are preferred for formal specifications, with bar and PSI used for practical field work. You can also explore atmospheres to pascals for further pressure unit context.
Pressure can be expressed as gauge pressure (barg / psig) — measured relative to atmospheric pressure — or absolute pressure (bara / psia) — measured relative to a perfect vacuum. A tyre inflated to 2.5 bar gauge (barg) has an absolute pressure of approximately 3.51 bara. Always confirm whether a specification uses gauge or absolute pressure before converting, especially in safety-critical applications.
Most passenger cars require 2.0–2.5 bar (29–36 PSI). Check your door jamb sticker for the manufacturer's recommended tyre pressure in both bar and PSI. Inflate when tyres are cold for accurate readings.
Explore Pressure Units →Hydraulic systems, pneumatic tools, and compressed gas cylinders are specified in both bar and PSI. Use this converter to cross-reference metric and imperial specifications when working with international equipment documentation.
BTU to Joules Converter →The International System of Units (SI) uses the pascal (Pa) as the base unit of pressure. Bar and PSI are derived units accepted for practical use. 1 bar = 100,000 Pa = 100 kPa = 0.1 MPa = 14.5038 PSI = 0.9869 atm.
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