Instantly Convert gal/h ↔ L/h — US & Imperial Gallons Supported
Convert gallons per hour to litres per hour (gal/h → L/h) or litres per hour to gallons per hour (L/h → gal/h) instantly. Supports both US and Imperial gallons — with formula breakdown, reference tables, and real-world examples. Free, no sign-up needed.
Gallons per hour (gal/h) and litres per hour (L/h) are both units of volumetric flow rate — measuring how much liquid passes a point in one hour. Our converter handles both directions and both gallon types (US and Imperial) using exact conversion factors, making it accurate for fuel systems, pumps, irrigation, and industrial applications.
The US gallon per hour (US gal/h or GPH) measures liquid flow using the US customary gallon, which equals exactly 3.785411784 litres. It is the standard flow rate unit in the United States for fuel systems, water pumps, irrigation, and engine fuel consumption. The US gallon is about 17% smaller than the Imperial gallon used in the UK.
The Imperial gallon per hour (Imp gal/h) uses the British Imperial gallon, defined as exactly 4.54609 litres. It is used in the United Kingdom, Canada (historically), and some Commonwealth countries for measuring fuel consumption and flow rates. The Imperial gallon is larger than the US gallon — 1 Imperial gal = 1.20095 US gallons.
The litre per hour (L/h) is the standard metric unit of volumetric flow rate, used worldwide in engineering, science, and industry. It measures how many litres of liquid pass a point in one hour. One litre per hour equals 0.264172 US gal/h or 0.219969 Imperial gal/h. It is the most common flow rate unit outside the United States.
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The conversion between gallons per hour and litres per hour uses the exact volume conversion factor for the gallon type being used. The US and Imperial gallon have different defined values, so the two formulas give different results. Both are exact by international definition — no approximation is involved.
The chart below shows approximate flow rates of common real-world devices and systems, expressed in litres per hour. These figures help put gal/h to L/h conversions into practical context across domestic, agricultural, and industrial applications.
The table below lists common US gal/h values converted to L/h, along with equivalent flow rates in other useful units. All values use the exact factor: 1 US gal = 3.785411784 litres.
| US gal/h (GPH) | Litres/h (L/h) | Litres/min | m³/h | Common Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5 US gal/h | 1.893 L/h | 0.032 L/min | 0.00189 m³/h | Slow drip / fuel injector |
| 1 US gal/h | 3.785 L/h | 0.063 L/min | 0.00379 m³/h | Small fuel burner |
| 2 US gal/h | 7.571 L/h | 0.126 L/min | 0.00757 m³/h | Oil heating burner |
| 5 US gal/h | 18.927 L/h | 0.315 L/min | 0.01893 m³/h | Small generator fuel use |
| 10 US gal/h | 37.854 L/h | 0.631 L/min | 0.03785 m³/h | Medium generator |
| 15 US gal/h | 56.781 L/h | 0.946 L/min | 0.05678 m³/h | Large diesel generator |
| 20 US gal/h | 75.708 L/h | 1.262 L/min | 0.07571 m³/h | Boat outboard engine |
| 25 US gal/h | 94.635 L/h | 1.577 L/min | 0.09464 m³/h | Small irrigation pump |
| 50 US gal/h | 189.271 L/h | 3.155 L/min | 0.18927 m³/h | Medium pump system |
| 100 US gal/h | 378.541 L/h | 6.309 L/min | 0.37854 m³/h | Large agricultural sprinkler |
| 200 US gal/h | 757.082 L/h | 12.618 L/min | 0.75708 m³/h | Industrial flow system |
| 500 US gal/h | 1892.706 L/h | 31.545 L/min | 1.89271 m³/h | Large commercial pump |
| 1000 US gal/h | 3785.412 L/h | 63.090 L/min | 3.78541 m³/h | Municipal water system |
The table below shows Imperial gal/h values converted to litres per hour. All values use the exact factor: 1 Imperial gallon = 4.54609 litres, as defined by international agreement. Note that Imperial values are always larger than equivalent US values.
| Imp gal/h | Litres/h (L/h) | US gal/h equiv. | Litres/min |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Imp gal/h | 4.546 L/h | 1.201 US gal/h | 0.076 L/min |
| 2 Imp gal/h | 9.092 L/h | 2.401 US gal/h | 0.152 L/min |
| 5 Imp gal/h | 22.730 L/h | 6.003 US gal/h | 0.379 L/min |
| 10 Imp gal/h | 45.461 L/h | 12.009 US gal/h | 0.758 L/min |
| 20 Imp gal/h | 90.922 L/h | 24.019 US gal/h | 1.515 L/min |
| 50 Imp gal/h | 227.305 L/h | 60.047 US gal/h | 3.789 L/min |
| 100 Imp gal/h | 454.609 L/h | 120.095 US gal/h | 7.577 L/min |
| 200 Imp gal/h | 909.218 L/h | 240.190 US gal/h | 15.154 L/min |
| 500 Imp gal/h | 2273.045 L/h | 600.475 US gal/h | 37.884 L/min |
| 1000 Imp gal/h | 4546.090 L/h | 1200.950 US gal/h | 75.768 L/min |
The gallons-per-hour to litres-per-hour conversion is needed across a wide range of industries and everyday applications — anywhere flow rates are measured or specified.
Engine fuel consumption is often rated in gallons per hour (GPH) in the US — particularly for marine engines, aircraft, generators, and heavy equipment. Converting to L/h allows comparison with metric-spec machinery. A boat engine consuming 10 US gal/h burns 37.854 L/h — essential for calculating fuel range and costs on international voyages.
Irrigation system flow rates are frequently specified in US gal/h by American manufacturers, while international agronomists and water authorities use L/h. Converting between the two ensures correct pump sizing, pipe selection, and water usage calculations. A sprinkler rated at 25 US gal/h delivers 94.635 L/h — a critical figure for scheduling irrigation cycles.
Chemical plants, refineries, and manufacturing facilities measure liquid flow rates in both gal/h and L/h depending on equipment origin. American equipment specs often use GPH while European systems use L/h. Process engineers regularly convert between units when integrating mixed-origin equipment, calibrating flow meters, or reporting outputs in metric pressure and flow documentation.
Marine and aviation fuel consumption is traditionally measured in US gallons per hour. Pilots and captains calculating range, endurance, and fuel load for international operations often need to convert GPH to L/h to comply with metric-standard fuel documentation and to purchase fuel at metric-standard refuelling facilities worldwide. A Cessna 172 burns approximately 9 US gal/h ≈ 34 L/h.
Oil-fired boilers and heating systems in the US specify fuel consumption in US gal/h. Technicians working on imported or exported heating equipment need to convert to L/h for metric-standard maintenance records, efficiency reporting, and fuel cost calculations. A typical oil burner rated at 0.85 US gal/h consumes approximately 3.217 L/h of heating oil.
Home and commercial water pumps sold in the US state flow rates in GPH or GPM, while international plumbing standards use L/h or m³/h. Converting GPH to L/h is needed when sizing scheduled water systems, selecting compatible fittings, or verifying that a US-bought pump meets local water authority requirements. A pool pump at 100 US gal/h ≈ 378.5 L/h.
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The US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) provides official definitions for US customary units including the gallon, with precise metric equivalents used in all scientific and engineering conversions.
NIST Unit Conversions →The International Bureau of Weights and Measures maintains the official SI unit definitions, including the litre and all derived flow rate units used in international engineering and scientific documentation.
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