Accurate conversion between kilopascals (kPa) and pounds per square inch (PSI)
Convert kilopascals to PSI instantly with precise calculations. Includes reverse PSI to kPa conversion, bar, atmospheres, mmHg, pascals, full formula reference, and pressure reference tables for 2026.
Professional pressure conversion for tyre inflation, hydraulics, HVAC, plumbing, meteorology, and engineering applications
Convert kilopascals to PSI using the exact conversion factor: 1 kPa = 0.14503773773 PSI. Equivalently, multiply by 0.145038 or divide by 6.89476. For example, 100 kPa = 14.504 PSI. Our tool also outputs bar, atmospheres (atm), millimetres of mercury (mmHg), and pascals (Pa) for a complete multi-unit pressure breakdown in one step.
Switch seamlessly between kPa to PSI and PSI to kPa conversion modes. Whether you are converting a tyre pressure reading from kPa (as shown on modern vehicle door placard stickers) to PSI (as marked on most tyre gauges and pumps), or converting hydraulic system pressures from PSI specifications to kPa for engineering documentation, both directions are handled instantly from a single input value.
Essential for tyre pressure monitoring and inflation, hydraulic and pneumatic system design, HVAC and refrigeration engineering, plumbing and water pressure calculations, meteorology and weather reporting, medical equipment (blood pressure, ventilators), scuba diving, and industrial process control in 2026. Correct kPa to PSI conversion ensures safety compliance and accurate equipment operation across all pressure-sensitive applications.
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The kilopascal (kPa) is a unit of pressure in the International System of Units (SI), equal to 1,000 pascals. The pascal (Pa) is defined as one newton per square metre (N/m²). The kilopascal is the standard pressure unit used in most metric countries for tyre pressure, blood pressure, weather forecasting, and engineering specifications. Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is approximately 101.325 kPa.
The pound per square inch (PSI) is a unit of pressure in the imperial and US customary systems, defined as one pound-force per square inch. It is widely used in the United States, United Kingdom, and other countries that retain imperial measurements for tyre pressures, hydraulic systems, compressed gas cylinders, and plumbing. Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level equals approximately 14.696 PSI. The exact conversion is 1 PSI = 6.894757293168361 kPa.
100 kPa = 14.504 PSI = 1.000 bar = 0.987 atm = 750.06 mmHg = 100,000 Pa
Use the reference table below for quick kilopascals to PSI lookups. Common pressure values are listed covering tyre pressures, atmospheric pressures, hydraulic systems, and industrial applications. On mobile, a card layout is displayed for easy reading.
| kPa | PSI | Bar | atm | mmHg | Common Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 kPa | 0.145 PSI | 0.010 bar | 0.00987 atm | 7.501 mmHg | Very low pressure |
| 10 kPa | 1.450 PSI | 0.100 bar | 0.0987 atm | 75.006 mmHg | Low-pressure system |
| 50 kPa | 7.252 PSI | 0.500 bar | 0.494 atm | 375.031 mmHg | Half atmosphere |
| 100 kPa | 14.504 PSI | 1.000 bar | 0.987 atm | 750.062 mmHg | ~1 atmosphere / 1 bar |
| 101.325 kPa | 14.696 PSI | 1.01325 bar | 1.000 atm | 760.000 mmHg | Standard atmosphere (1 atm) |
| 150 kPa | 21.756 PSI | 1.500 bar | 1.480 atm | 1,125 mmHg | Low tyre pressure warning |
| 200 kPa | 29.008 PSI | 2.000 bar | 1.974 atm | 1,500 mmHg | Typical small car tyre |
| 220 kPa | 31.908 PSI | 2.200 bar | 2.171 atm | 1,650 mmHg | Common car tyre pressure |
| 240 kPa | 34.809 PSI | 2.400 bar | 2.369 atm | 1,800 mmHg | SUV / 4WD tyre pressure |
| 250 kPa | 36.259 PSI | 2.500 bar | 2.467 atm | 1,875 mmHg | High-load tyre pressure |
| 300 kPa | 43.511 PSI | 3.000 bar | 2.961 atm | 2,250 mmHg | Light truck / van tyre |
| 480 kPa | 69.618 PSI | 4.800 bar | 4.737 atm | 3,600 mmHg | Road bicycle tyre (low) |
| 690 kPa | 100.076 PSI | 6.900 bar | 6.808 atm | 5,175 mmHg | Road bicycle tyre (high) |
| 1,000 kPa | 145.038 PSI | 10.000 bar | 9.869 atm | 7,501 mmHg | High-pressure industrial |
| 10,000 kPa | 1,450.377 PSI | 100.000 bar | 98.692 atm | 75,006 mmHg | Hydraulic press / deep sea |
Converting kilopascals to PSI is straightforward. Follow these steps for any kPa to PSI calculation in 2026:
Most common car tyre pressures and their conversions: 200 kPa = 29 PSI. 210 kPa = 30.5 PSI. 220 kPa = 31.9 PSI. 230 kPa = 33.4 PSI. 240 kPa = 34.8 PSI. 250 kPa = 36.3 PSI. Always check your vehicle's door placard (not the tyre sidewall) for the correct recommended tyre pressure.
Correct tyre inflation is critical for safety, fuel efficiency, and tyre longevity. Most passenger vehicles recommend 200–240 kPa (29–35 PSI) for standard tyres. Under-inflation by just 20 kPa (3 PSI) can reduce tyre life by 25% and increase fuel consumption by up to 3%. Modern TPMS (Tyre Pressure Monitoring Systems) alert drivers when pressure drops 25% below recommended levels.
Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is defined as exactly 101.325 kPa (14.696 PSI or 1 atm or 1.01325 bar). Weather forecasters use hectopascals (hPa), where 1 hPa = 0.1 kPa. A typical low-pressure weather system reads around 990–1000 hPa (99–100 kPa / 14.36–14.50 PSI), while high-pressure systems exceed 1020 hPa (102 kPa / 14.79 PSI).
Blood pressure is measured in mmHg (torr), but can be converted to kPa. A healthy blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg equals approximately 16.0/10.7 kPa or 2.32/1.16 PSI. Medical oxygen cylinders are pressurised to approximately 13,800–20,000 kPa (2,000–3,000 PSI). Ventilators operate at low pressures typically between 2–4 kPa (0.29–0.58 PSI) of airway pressure.
Household water supply pressure is typically 200–550 kPa (29–80 PSI). The minimum recommended pressure for satisfactory tap and shower performance is 150 kPa (22 PSI). Pressure regulators in homes limit pressure to 350–550 kPa (50–80 PSI) to protect pipes and appliances. Every 10 metres of water depth adds approximately 98 kPa (14.2 PSI) of hydrostatic pressure.
Industrial hydraulic systems typically operate between 5,000–35,000 kPa (725–5,076 PSI). Automotive power steering systems operate at 5,500–10,000 kPa (800–1,450 PSI). Compressed air tools require 550–690 kPa (80–100 PSI). High-pressure water jet cutting systems operate at 275,000–690,000 kPa (40,000–100,000 PSI) — powerful enough to cut through steel and stone.
Scuba diving tanks are pressurised to 200–300 bar (20,000–30,000 kPa / 2,900–4,350 PSI). Water pressure increases by approximately 100 kPa (14.5 PSI) for every 10 metres of depth. At 30 metres depth, total pressure is approximately 400 kPa (58 PSI or 4 atm). Decompression sickness (the bends) occurs when dissolved nitrogen comes out of solution due to rapid pressure reduction.
kPa (kilopascal) — SI-derived unit used in most metric countries for tyres, engineering, and weather. PSI (pounds per square inch) — Imperial unit dominant in the USA and on most tyre gauges worldwide. Bar — Common in European engineering; 1 bar ≈ 100 kPa ≈ 14.5 PSI. atm (atmosphere) — Standard atmosphere = 101.325 kPa = 14.696 PSI; used as a reference baseline. mmHg / torr — Used in medicine and some laboratory applications. For all conversions in one tool, use the converter above.
Gauge pressure (PSIg / kPag) measures pressure relative to atmospheric pressure. A tyre gauge reading of 220 kPa (32 PSI) means the tyre is 220 kPa above atmospheric — so the absolute pressure inside is approximately 321 kPa (46.5 PSI). Absolute pressure (PSIa / kPaa) measures pressure relative to a perfect vacuum. In engineering, always clarify whether a value is gauge or absolute pressure, as confusing the two can cause significant errors in system design and safety calculations.
Correct tyre pressure is one of the most important vehicle safety checks. Under-inflated tyres increase stopping distances, reduce fuel efficiency, and can cause blowouts at high speed. Most manufacturers recommend checking tyre pressure monthly and before long journeys. Always use the kPa or PSI values from your vehicle door placard, not the maximum pressure marked on the tyre sidewall.
Atmospheres to Pascals →Pressure conversions between kPa and PSI are routine in mechanical and hydraulic engineering, especially in mixed metric/imperial project environments. Hydraulic system pressures, pipe pressure ratings, pump curves, and compressor specifications may appear in different units depending on the manufacturer's country of origin. A reliable kPa to PSI converter is essential for engineering documentation.
BTU to Joules →The pascal (Pa) is the SI unit of pressure, defined as one newton per square metre (N/m²). The kilopascal (kPa = 1,000 Pa) and megapascal (MPa = 1,000,000 Pa) are the most practical SI pressure units for engineering. The PSI is a non-SI unit widely retained for practical use in the USA and UK. 1 PSI = 6,894.757 Pa = 6.895 kPa = 0.06895 bar.
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